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Evidence brief

Cagrilintide

Written and source-checked by Anthony Treviso, founder of The Peptide Field.

Direct answer

Investigational in the United States; no FDA-approved cagrilintide product.

An investigational peptide made to act like the body's amylin signal. Human weight-loss studies exist, but no FDA-approved product exists.

How strong is the evidence?
Emerging
Some studies in people exist. Important questions remain about benefit, safety, who it helps, or how long the effects last. This is not an approval or recommendation.
What evidence exists?
Investigational human outcomes
Studies measured health results in people, but the molecule is still being studied and is not approved for that use. Important questions remain.
Sports rules
Not assessed
No current sports-rule review is available.

Reviewed August 30, 2026. Sources and update notes are below.

No sales or dosing advice. This guide explains research. It was not independently medically reviewed, and it does not diagnose, prescribe, or recommend treatment.

Also known as NNC0174-0833 · AM833 · NN9833

Part of Metabolic peptide medicines

Words used here

investigational
still being studied and not approved for that use
peptide
a short chain of amino acids
outcome
what the study measured
molecule
one specific chemical substance
phase 2
a mid-stage study in people that checks effects and safety before larger studies
placebo
an inactive treatment used for comparison
randomized
assigned to study groups by chance
compounded
made for one patient by a pharmacy, or in batches by a permitted outsourcing facility; a compounded drug is not FDA-approved
More detailProduct and study details

01 · Evidence profile

Four questions about the evidence

Benefits in peopleDid people have a meaningful health benefit?
ModerateUseful human evidence exists, but important limits remain.

Randomized studies measured body-weight changes in people who received cagrilintide alone or with semaglutide. Each result has its own study limits.

Body changes in peopleDid a study measure how it changed the body in people? This alone does not show a health benefit.
ModerateUseful human evidence exists, but important limits remain.

A small study measured cagrilintide exposure and effects in people. It studied cagrilintide only with semaglutide, so it does not describe cagrilintide alone or every population.

Known risksHow much do studies tell us about risks in people?
LimitedThe evidence is too small, indirect, or incomplete for a clear answer.

The reviewed studies do not define the full long-term safety profile or rare risks.

Exact productHow certain are the product identity and quality?
LimitedThe evidence is too small, indirect, or incomplete for a clear answer.

High for the controlled material used in the studies; low for products sold outside those studies.

02 · Identity

What it is

Cagrilintide is an investigational amylin analogue. This means it is a modified peptide made to act like amylin, a body signal involved in appetite and blood-sugar control. Its chain has 37 amino acids and a fat-like side group that helps it last longer. Researchers have studied cagrilintide alone and with semaglutide. The combination is commonly called CagriSema.

Scientific group: Modified peptide based on amylin. This group name describes the type of molecule or body signal. It does not prove a benefit, safety, or approval.

03 · Exact product

The molecule is not the finished product.

Formulation: The finished product's ingredients and physical form. Route: How the product enters the body. Indication: The approved or studied use and group of people for a product.

Approved products

None identified in the United States.

Approved or reviewed uses
  • Investigational weight-management programs

04 · Research results

What the research shows

What the evidence shows

A 26-week phase 2 study tested cagrilintide alone in adults without diabetes. It required body mass index (BMI), a height-and-weight measure, of 30 or higher. BMI 27 or higher also qualified with high blood pressure or unhealthy blood-fat levels. A later 68-week study used BMI 30 or higher, or 27 or higher with a weight-related health problem. Every group received food and activity guidance. It had separate cagrilintide, semaglutide, CagriSema, and placebo groups.

What remains unknown

FDA says cagrilintide is not a component of an approved drug and has not been found safe and effective for any condition. The reviewed records do not establish a complete long-term safety profile or show that online material matches study material. A trial record shows research information. It does not prove approval or availability.

Exact product

Cagrilintide has been studied alone and with semaglutide. CagriSema is the investigational combination of the two molecules. Results for that combination do not automatically apply to cagrilintide alone, and the name does not prove that an online product matches study material.

05 · Claim check

Claims I checked

4 claims checked for this brief.

Clinical outcomesWhat a study measured about people's health, symptoms, or ability to function.

“Cagrilintide has human weight-loss evidence in defined studies.”

Supported with scopeThe reviewed evidence supports this exact statement only in the situation described below.

A phase 2 study examined cagrilintide alone. A later large study had separate cagrilintide-alone and CagriSema groups. The results apply only to each defined study group.

Evidence used
Randomized human outcomes. This answer uses a study that assigned people to groups by chance and measured a health outcome.
Limits of this answer
Adults without diabetes. The 26-week study required BMI 30 or higher, or BMI 27 or higher with high blood pressure or unhealthy blood-fat levels. The 68-week study required BMI 30 or higher, or BMI 27 or higher with a weight-related health problem. All groups received food and activity guidance. Each result applies only to its study group and period. The CagriSema result does not establish the same result for cagrilintide alone. This answer covers only the named molecule and finished product. It also covers the product form and how people used it. The study limits include who took part, what was used for comparison, what changed, and how long the study lasted.
Open the full claim record ↗
Approval and statusWhether a specific product has an approval or another official status.

“Cagrilintide is FDA-approved.”

MisleadingThis statement leaves out a limit that changes its meaning.

FDA's current page says cagrilintide is not a component of an approved drug and has not been found safe and effective for any condition. Human research does not equal FDA approval.

Evidence used
Regulatory or product record. This answer uses an official regulator record or a specific product label.
Limits of this answer
United States regulatory status as reviewed August 30, 2026. This answer covers only the named molecule and finished product. It also covers the product form and how people used it. The study limits include who took part, what was used for comparison, what changed, and how long the study lasted.
Open the full claim record ↗
Product equivalenceWhether evidence for one product also applies to another product.

“CagriSema is cagrilintide alone.”

MisleadingThis statement leaves out a limit that changes its meaning.

CagriSema is the investigational combination of cagrilintide and semaglutide. Evidence from the combination is not evidence for cagrilintide alone.

Evidence used
Randomized human outcomes. This answer uses a study that assigned people to groups by chance and measured a health outcome.
Limits of this answer
The separate cagrilintide-alone phase 2 and later CagriSema study reviewed here. This answer covers only the named molecule and finished product. It also covers the product form and how people used it. The study limits include who took part, what was used for comparison, what changed, and how long the study lasted.
Open the full claim record ↗
Show 1 more claim checks
Approval and statusWhether a specific product has an approval or another official status.

“Cagrilintide can be compounded under federal law.”

MisleadingThis statement leaves out a limit that changes its meaning.

FDA's current unapproved-GLP-1 page says cagrilintide cannot be used in compounding under federal law. This is a United States status statement, not a finding that every online product is identical or safe.

Evidence used
Regulatory or product record. This answer uses an official regulator record or a specific product label.
Limits of this answer
United States compounding status as reviewed August 30, 2026. This answer covers only the named molecule and finished product. It also covers the product form and how people used it. The study limits include who took part, what was used for comparison, what changed, and how long the study lasted.
Open the full claim record ↗

06 · Questions

Questions people ask about Cagrilintide

Is Cagrilintide FDA approved?

Investigational in the United States; no FDA-approved cagrilintide product. No approved product is identified in the United States.

Is Cagrilintide banned in sport?

Not assessed. This editorial review did not determine sport eligibility. Athletes must check the current prohibited list, Global DRO, and their governing body. This status is not personal clearance to compete.

What does the evidence show for Cagrilintide?

A 26-week phase 2 study tested cagrilintide alone in adults without diabetes. It required body mass index (BMI), a height-and-weight measure, of 30 or higher. BMI 27 or higher also qualified with high blood pressure or unhealthy blood-fat levels. A later 68-week study used BMI 30 or higher, or 27 or higher with a weight-related health problem. Every group received food and activity guidance. It had separate cagrilintide, semaglutide, CagriSema, and placebo groups.

What is still unknown about Cagrilintide?

FDA says cagrilintide is not a component of an approved drug and has not been found safe and effective for any condition. The reviewed records do not establish a complete long-term safety profile or show that online material matches study material. A trial record shows research information. It does not prove approval or availability.

07 · Safety

Safety limits for this record

An investigational molecule is not a self-treatment category. This guide does not provide trial-drug access, sourcing, dosing, injection, or combination instructions.

Sports rules · Not assessed

This editorial review did not determine sport eligibility. Athletes must check the current prohibited list, Global DRO, and their governing body.

No current sports-rule review is available.

Reviewed .Check current rules for tested sport ↗

08 · Sources

Read the sources

09 · Review history

Review history

Reviewed the cagrilintide-alone phase 2 study and the later large CagriSema study. Also reviewed a study that measured how the body processed and responded to cagrilintide given with semaglutide. Checked current study records and FDA's cagrilintide statement.

Written and source-checked by Anthony Treviso, founder of The Peptide Field.

Not independently medically reviewed. This page is not a dosing, sourcing, or treatment guide.