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Sermorelin

Reviewed

Short answer

Studies in people show a growth-hormone response. They do not prove broad anti-aging or muscle-building benefits. Former Geref products are no longer sold. This review found no current FDA-approved sermorelin product in the United States. Former Geref products were FDA-approved and are no longer sold. FDA said safety or effectiveness was not the reason for their withdrawal.

The Peptide Field explains research. Its pages are not independently medically reviewed, and they do not diagnose, prescribe, or recommend treatment.

Read the study findings

Also known as Geref · GRF 1-29 · GHRH(1-29)

Part of Growth hormone peptides

Compared with Tesamorelin · Ipamorelin · CJC-1295

Legal status Is Sermorelin legal? See the status table

Study and product details

What it is

Sermorelin is a 29-amino-acid piece of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH). GHRH is a body signal that helps the body release growth hormone. Geref products containing sermorelin were once FDA-approved and later discontinued. In 2013, FDA said the products were not withdrawn for safety or effectiveness.

Type of peptide: Growth hormone-releasing hormone analogue. This describes what the substance is or how it works. It does not show that it is safe, effective, or approved.

What has been studied?

  • Limited: Research is too small or incomplete, or does not directly answer this question.
  • Moderate: Useful evidence exists, but important limits remain.
Did people's health improve?
Limited

Older studies in children exist. Research does not show that current products slow aging, reduce body fat, or build muscle.

What body changes did studies in people measure?
Moderate

Studies in people show that sermorelin can trigger growth-hormone release. A body response alone does not prove a health benefit.

What do we know about risks in people?
Limited

Past records do not fully show whether modern compounded products are safe. They also do not show the safety of long-term use for wellness.

Do we know what the product contains and how well it was made?
Limited

FDA records clearly describe the former Geref products. The identity and quality of each current compounded product must be checked separately.

Products with the same ingredient can differ.

The ingredient name does not tell you everything about a product. Check its other ingredients, its form, how it enters the body, and the use and people covered by the research or approval.

Approved products

None identified in the United States.

Approved or reviewed uses
  • Historical diagnostic and pediatric growth-hormone-deficiency uses

Have a lab test report (COA) for a product sold under this name? Check what the report shows in 10 questions

Not sure if a product sold under this name is a prescription, compounded, or research-only vial? Sort it in 5 questions

What studies found

Findings

Studies in people show that sermorelin can trigger growth-hormone release. Older studies in children found limited growth results. A hormone response is not the same as a health benefit. These studies do not prove benefits for current compounded products.

What remains unknown

Reliable studies do not show that current compounded sermorelin products slow aging or build muscle. They also do not show less body fat, better sleep, or that people live longer.

Which products do these findings apply to?

A former Geref approval does not make a current product FDA-approved. Current compounded sermorelin products are not automatically the same as the former Geref products.

Fact checks

3 statements checked. Read what the results mean.

Approval and status

“Sermorelin was once FDA-approved.”

Supported with scope

FDA records document the former Geref approvals. FDA later found that safety or effectiveness was not the reason for withdrawal.

What this answer is based on
Official record or product label
Limits of this answer
Historical Geref products, not current compounded sermorelin.
Sources for this fact check (2)
Read the full answer ↗
Comparing products

“Compounded sermorelin is an FDA-approved Geref generic.”

Misleading

A former Geref approval does not make current compounded products FDA-approved. Current compounded products are not automatically the same as the former Geref products.

What this answer is based on
Official record or product label
Limits of this answer
Current products marketed after Geref withdrawal.
Sources for this fact check (1)
Read the full answer ↗

Risks and safety limits

Approval of a former product does not prove the quality of a current product. This guide gives no dose, injection, or compounding instructions.

Sports rules · Prohibited

The 2026 WADA list names sermorelin as a prohibited growth hormone-releasing hormone analogue.

Reviewed .Check the rules for athletes ↗Read the official rules ↗

Terms used in the studies

analog
a changed version made to act like another substance
compounded
made for one patient by a pharmacy, or in batches by a permitted outsourcing facility; a compounded drug is not FDA-approved
human pharmacology
a study of how a substance changes the body in people
amino acid
a small building block that makes peptides and proteins

Read the sources

Show 5 sources

Review history

Updated with FDA's 2013 determination that the discontinued Geref products were not withdrawn for safety or effectiveness.

Not independently medically reviewed. This page is not a dosing, sourcing, or treatment guide.

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